Why is Gulliver's size significant in the context of the Lilliputians?

Gulliver's size is significant in the context of the Lilliputians because it highlights the absurdity of power dynamics. In this satirical work, Swift uses Gulliver's enormous stature to underscore how power is often based on arbitrary distinctions rather than genuine strength or ability. The Lilliputians, despite being physically smaller, exhibit a complex social structure filled with their own forms of bureaucratic struggles and political maneuvering. Through Gulliver's interactions, the reader is invited to reflect on the nature of authority and the often ridiculous pretensions of those in power. His size serves to magnify the incongruence between physical strength and political influence, thus illustrating the underlying theme that those in smaller positions can wield considerable power despite their size. This critique encourages readers to question societal hierarchies and the values placed on status and stature.