Which country corresponds to the Big Endians in the satire?

In "Gulliver's Travels," the Big Endians are a satirical representation of a group of people who have a different approach to certain practices compared to the Little Endians. This conflict symbolizes broader political and religious divisions in Europe. The Big Endians, specifically, can be associated with the English since their conflict with the Little Endians over the correct way to break eggs reflects the real-world tensions during Swift's time, particularly between different factions within England and other European nations.

The Big Endians represent those who, in the satire, advocate for the more traditional and uncompromising approach to breaking eggs, paralleling the rigidity found in certain aspects of English society at the time. Swift uses this allegorical representation to critique and reflect on the absurdity of petty disputes that are often blown out of proportion in matters of ideology, politics, or religion, which was a significant theme during the 18th century.