How does Gulliver feel upon returning to England?

Upon returning to England, Gulliver experiences feelings of alienation and a profound dislike for human society. Throughout his travels, especially during his time in the fantastical lands of Lilliput, Brobdingnag, and the flying island of Laputa, he encounters beings whose values and practices often differ dramatically from those of the people in England. This exposure to different cultures leads to a disillusionment with the flaws and vices of human nature, such as vanity, pride, and corruption, which he views as prevalent in English society.

Gulliver's transformative experiences make it difficult for him to relate to the people around him upon his return. He sees the pettiness and moral failings of humans starkly contrasted against the ideals he has gleaned from other societies. This sense of detachment aligns with his critical observations throughout the narrative, reflecting Swift's satirical examination of humanity. This perspective wholeheartedly informs Gulliver's emotional state, emphasizing his distaste for human interactions and the societal norms that govern life in England.