How does Gulliver communicate his needs to the Lilliputians?

Gulliver communicates his needs to the Lilliputians primarily through hand signals. This form of communication becomes necessary due to the significant difference in size between Gulliver and the tiny inhabitants of Lilliput. His spoken language is not understood by them, leading him to resort to gestures and signs to convey his intentions. This method allows Gulliver to effectively express his needs and establish some level of understanding despite the language barrier.

The other options do not accurately represent his primary means of communication in this situation. Spoken words are ineffective since the Lilliputians do not understand his language. Drawing pictures could be a possibility, but there is no specific instance in the text where this method is emphasized. Musical notes do not play a role in Gulliver’s interactions with the Lilliputians regarding his immediate needs. The use of hand signals is the most practical and immediate means of communication given the circumstances he faces.